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Just My Take On Things

Generalized anxiety and virtual reality

11/27/2020

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The main objective in the treatment of generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) is to get the complete and prolonged remission of symptoms, as well as the restoration of the operational level of presymptomatic (Dilbaz, Cavus Y Darcin, 2011). However, not all patients respond well to treatment of choice: Cognitive Behavioural Therapy. Which can be combined with training on relaxation techniques and/or pharmacological treatment. 
Research conducted about this topic shows that treatment with Virtual Reality (VR) is a good alternative for people with GAD (Gorini & Riva, 2008). Mainly because it eases the learning process as well as the creation of a relaxing mood. particularly complicated in people with chronically raised voltage as in the case of this disorder.
Moreover, Psious virtual environments specially designed for the treatment of GAD, are very useful as the therapist can carry out exposure to the patient’s worrying in two different environments: a house and subway.
References
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  • Bados, A. (2005). Trastorno de ansiedad generalizada. Recuperado de la web del depósito digital de la Universidad de Barcelona: http:// diposit.ub.edu/dspace/bitstream/2445/357/1/116.pdf 
  • Bastida de Miguel, A.M. (2012). Tratamiento cognitivo-conductual aplicado a un caso de insomnio severo comórbido con ansiedad generalizada. Revista de Psiquiatría, 16(3), 2-36. Recuperado de http://www.psiquiatria.com/revistas/index.php/psiquiatriacom/ article/viewFile/1395/1266/
  • Brown, T.A., O’Leary, T.A. y Barlow, D.H. (2001). Generalized Anxiety Disorder. En D.H. Barlow (Ed.), Clinical Handbook of Psychological Disorders: A Step-by-Step Treatment Manual (pp. 154-208). Nueva York: The Guilford Press.
  • Chorpita, B.F., Tracey, S.A., Brown, T.A., Collica, T.J. y Barlow, D.H. (1997). Assessment of worry in children and adolescents: An adaptation of the Penn State Worry Questionnaire. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 35, 569-581.
  • Dilbaz, N., Cavus, S.Y. y Darcin, A.E. (2011). Treatment resistant Generalized Anxiety Disorder. En S. Selek (Ed.), Different views of Anxiety Disorders (pp. 219-232). Rijeka: InTech.
  • Dugas, M., Savard, P., Gaudet, A., Turcotte, J., Laugesen, N., Robichaud, M., Francis, K. y Koerner, N. (2007). Can the components of a cognitive model predict the severity of generalized anxiety disorder? Behavior Therapy, 38, 169-178. 
  • Gorini, A., Pallavicini, F., Algeri, D., Repetto, C., Gaggioli, A. y Riva, G. (2010). Virtual Reality in the treatment of Generalized Anxiety Disorders. En B.K. Wiederhold, G. Riva y S.I. Kim (Eds.), Annual Review of Cybertherapy and Telemedicine (pp. 39-43). Amsterdam: IOS Press. Wittchen, H.U. y Hoyer, J. (2001). Generalized Anxiety Disorder: nature and course. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 62(11), 15-19. Recuperado de http://psychologie.tu-dresden.de/i2/klinische/mitarbeiter/ publikationen/hoyer/Pdf/504.pdf
  • Meyer, T.J., Miller, M.L., Metzger, R.L. y Borkovec, T.D. (1990). Development and validation of the Penn State Worry Questionnaire. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 28, 487-495.
  • Spitzer, R.L,, Kroenke, K., Williams, J.B.W. y Löwe, B. (2006). A brief measure for assessing Generalized Anxiety Disorder. Archives of Internal Medicine, 166, 1092-1097.
  • Tallis, F., Davey, G.C.L. y Bond, A. (1994). The Worry Domains Questionnaire. En G.C.L. Davey y F. Tallis (Eds.),Worrying: Perspectives in theory, assessment and treatment (pp. 285-297). Nueva York: Wiley.
  • Wittchen, H.U. (2002). Generalized Anxiety Disorder: prevalence, burden, and cost to society. Depression and Anxiety, 16(4), 162-171. doi: 10.1002/da.10065





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  • Home
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